Common Pufferfish
Class: Fishes: 4
classes |
Diet: Aquatic invertebrates |
Order:
Tetraodontiformes: Puffer, Triggerfishes |
Size: 15
cm (6 in) |
Family: No Fish family
information |
Conservation Status:
Non-threatened |
Scientific Name:
Leiodon cutcutia |
Habitat: rivers |
Range:
India, Burma, Malaysia |
One
of the few freshwater puffers, the common pufferfish has a rotund body,
attractively colored with green and patches of yellow. When threatened,
it inflates its body with water until it is virtually globular, but it
does not have skin spines. With its plump, rather rigid, body the puffer
moves slowly, using undulations of its small dorsal and anal fins, but
it compensates for this lack of speed by its defensive techniques. It feeds
on bottom-dwelling invertebrates and on fish. Common puffers are
very popular aquarium fishes and have been bred in captivity. The female
sheds her eggs on the bottom, where they are guarded by the male, who lies
over them until they hatch. Many members of the puffer family are
considered good food fish, despite the fact that their internal organs
-- and occasionally even the flesh -- are extremely toxic and can cause
fatal poisoning. In Japan, chefs are specially trained in the cooking of
puffers, known as fugu, but there are still a number of cases of poisoning.
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